Fight Report

User Name:
Password:
Remember:
Forgotten Password
Not Registered? Sign Up Now!
* *
Twitter Facebook Discord Email Forum | How To Play | Accessibility
10/08/2031
EOD Running: BackUps
Ogenyi Nworuh vs William McQuire

Boxing Daily Report from the Frank Smith’s Tea Boy Promotions promoted show at Brixton Academy, London,  taking place on 14/01/2026:

The venue is completely packed out with the fans turning out in force to watch the fights on offer tonight.  
Next up we have one of the supporting contests of this show.  

Looking to impress the boxing fans in attendance and those watching live on Eurosport UK, the two fighters competing in this 12 round matchup are Ogenyi Nworuh (18(9) - 0) who hails from Nsukka, Nigeria and William McQuire(11 - 5(1) - 1) from Glasgow, UK.  Both Nworuh and McQuire weighed in at 200 pounds.  
The referee tonight is Sam Stalker, and the three ringside judges are Mark Rhind, Edmund Lewis and Tommy MacNeal.  

Round 1: 

McQuire pivots to the side of his opponent.  Nworuh hits home with a right hook.  
McQuire digs in a left hook to his opponents body.  
McQuire digs in a right hook to his opponents body.  
Nworuh drives a stinging jab into his opponents face.  
McQuire gets on the inside and tries to land a left hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a solid cross.  
Nworuh is looking to keep his distance and lands an overhand right followed by a jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a cross followed by a jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a cross followed by a overhand right to his opponents head.  He continues the combination and lands two consecutive straights to his opponents head.  
McQuire steps inside and is on target with a left hook to his opponents ribs.  
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire closes the distance.  McQuire pivots from in front of his opponent and hits home with a right uppercut.  
McQuire lands a cross followed by a jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire digs in a left uppercut to Nworuh's ribs.  
Nworuh digs in a left hook to McQuire's liver.  
At the end of Round 1, lets listen in on the corners...Nworuh's trainer is passing on some tactical advice.  McQuire's trainer is advising how he could improve the accuracy of his work.  

Round 1 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 11                            
Jabs Landed: 5                             
Power Shots Thrown: 25                            
Power Shots Landed: 9                             
Head Shots Thrown: 26                            
Head Shots Landed: 13                            
Body Shots Thrown: 10                            
Body Shots Landed: 1                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 5                             
Jabs Landed: 1                             
Power Shots Thrown: 27                            
Power Shots Landed: 6                             
Head Shots Thrown: 17                            
Head Shots Landed: 3                             
Body Shots Thrown: 15                            
Body Shots Landed: 4                             

Round 2: 

Nworuh steps away from his opponent and lands a cross.  
Nworuh steps to the outside and lands a cross, overhand right and a jab to his opponents head.  Nworuh attempts to land a cross, but McQuire sidesteps and counters with a right hook to his opponents body.  
Nworuh hits home with a cross.  
McQuire is on target with a right hook to his opponents body.  
McQuire lands a left uppercut followed by a right uppercut to his opponents body.  
Nworuh steps to the outside and lands a jab to the body followed by a overhand right to the head.  
McQuire pivots to the left of his opponent.  McQuire throws a left hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a cross.  
Nworuh is looking to keep the action on the outside and throws a cross, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a left uppercut.  
Nworuh sidesteps to the left of his opponent and digs in a left hook to McQuire's ribs.  
Nworuh switches the action to the outside and is on target with an overhand right.  
Nworuh lands an overhand right.  
McQuire advances into close range.  Nworuh drives a solid left hook into his opponents body.  
McQuire closes the distance and manouvers Nworuh onto the ropes.  McQuire is on target with a left hook to his opponents liver.  
Nworuh hits home with a left uppercut.  Nworuh tries to land a left hook, but his opponent sidesteps and counters with a left hook.  
Nworuh lands a right hook followed by a left hook to his opponents head.  
McQuire is looking to close the distance and forces Nworuh to retreat onto the ropes.  McQuire drives a left uppercut into Nworuh's liver.  
McQuire drives a left hook into his opponents ribs.  
Nworuh is looking to keep the action on the outside.  Nworuh feints a cross, and then lands with a solid jab.  


Round 2 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 5                             
Jabs Landed: 3                             
Power Shots Thrown: 27                            
Power Shots Landed: 13                            
Head Shots Thrown: 26                            
Head Shots Landed: 13                            
Body Shots Thrown: 6                             
Body Shots Landed: 3                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 2                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 24                            
Power Shots Landed: 9                             
Head Shots Thrown: 10                            
Head Shots Landed: 2                             
Body Shots Thrown: 16                            
Body Shots Landed: 7                             

Round 3: 

McQuire closes the distance and tries to land a right hook, but Nworuh sidesteps and counters with a left uppercut.  
Nworuh tries to step out of his opponents range and lands an overhand right.  
McQuire throws a left hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a sharp right hook.  
McQuire tries to land a jab, but Nworuh dodges the shot and counters with a left hook.  
McQuire closes the distance.  Nworuh is on target with a left hook.  
McQuire gets on the inside.  Nworuh drives a left uppercut into McQuire's body.  
McQuire walks Nworuh onto the ropes.  McQuire drives a right hook into Nworuh's body.  
Nworuh lands a double left hook to his opponents head.  
Nworuh hits home with a stinging left hook.  
Nworuh is on target with a cross.  
McQuire steps inside.  Nworuh hits home with a right hook.  
Nworuh lands a jab, cross and a jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire steps inside and walks his opponent down, trapping him on the ropes.  McQuire is on target with a left uppercut.  
Nworuh lands a left hook followed by a right hook to his opponents body.  
McQuire throws a right hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a solid cross.  
Nworuh throws a jab, but his opponent slips the shot and counters with a right uppercut to his opponents body.  
Nworuh is looking to keep the action on the outside and connects with a cross.  
McQuire lands a right hook to the body followed by a left hook to the head.  
Nworuh lands a cross.  
Nworuh lands with a hard jab.  
Nworuh sidesteps to the right of his opponent.  Nworuh tries to land a left hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a right hook.  
Nworuh pivots to the side of his opponent.  Nworuh digs in a right uppercut to his opponents ribs.  Nworuh tries to land a jab, but McQuire blocks the shot and counters with a cross.  
McQuire lands a double left hook to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands two jabs followed by a cross to his opponents head.  
McQuire digs in a right hook to his opponents body.  
McQuire sidesteps to the left of his opponent and attempts to land an uppercut to the solar plexus, but he strays low!  The ref ignores Nworuh's complaints and signals for the action to continue.  
Nworuh lands a ramrod jab.  
McQuire closes the distance and drives a left hook into Nworuh's body.  


Round 3 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 14                            
Jabs Landed: 6                             
Power Shots Thrown: 31                            
Power Shots Landed: 19                            
Head Shots Thrown: 36                            
Head Shots Landed: 21                            
Body Shots Thrown: 9                             
Body Shots Landed: 4                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 6                             
Jabs Landed: 1                             
Power Shots Thrown: 30                            
Power Shots Landed: 11                            
Head Shots Thrown: 21                            
Head Shots Landed: 7                             
Body Shots Thrown: 15                            
Body Shots Landed: 5                             

Round 4: 

Nworuh lands a jab to the head followed by a right uppercut to the body.  
McQuire closes the distance and drives a right hook into Nworuh's ribcage.  
Nworuh switches the action to the outside and lands a jab followed by  two overhand rights to his opponents head.  
McQuire is on target with a cross.  
Nworuh lands a jab followed by a right uppercut to his opponents head.  
McQuire closes the distance.  Nworuh pivots to the left of his opponent and lands a right uppercut to the body followed by a right hook to the head.  
McQuire digs in a right hook to Nworuh's ribcage.  
Nworuh lands a stiff jab.  
McQuire digs in a left hook to his opponents body.  
McQuire attempts to land a right hook, but Nworuh slips the shot and counters with a left hook.  
McQuire closes the distance and throws a left uppercut, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a right hook.  
McQuire hits home with a right uppercut.  
McQuire steps inside.  Nworuh sidesteps to the left of his opponent.  McQuire lands a double right hook to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a right hook followed by a left hook to his opponents head.  
McQuire gets on the inside.  Nworuh sidesteps to the left of his opponent and is on target with a sharp right hook to McQuire's body.  
McQuire lands a right uppercut followed by a right hook to his opponents body.  
McQuire steps inside.  Nworuh pivots to the right of his opponent and is on target with a left hook.  
Nworuh tries to step out of his opponents range and lands two consecutive straights to his opponents head.  
McQuire is looking to close the distance.  Nworuh tries to land a left hook, but McQuire blocks the shot and counters with a right uppercut.  
McQuire pivots to the left of his opponent and lands a left hook followed by a left uppercut to his opponents body.  
McQuire lands a right hook to the body followed by a left uppercut to the head.  


Round 4 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 8                             
Jabs Landed: 4                             
Power Shots Thrown: 30                            
Power Shots Landed: 14                            
Head Shots Thrown: 30                            
Head Shots Landed: 15                            
Body Shots Thrown: 8                             
Body Shots Landed: 3                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 2                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 37                            
Power Shots Landed: 14                            
Head Shots Thrown: 23                            
Head Shots Landed: 6                             
Body Shots Thrown: 16                            
Body Shots Landed: 8                             

Round 5: 

Nworuh pivots to the left of his opponent and drives a solid left hook into McQuire's ribs.  
McQuire gets on the inside.  Nworuh connects with a sharp right uppercut.  
McQuire manouvers Nworuh onto the ropes.  McQuire tries to land a left uppercut, but Nworuh parries the shot and counters with a firm left hook.  
Nworuh lands a left hook.  
Nworuh lands a straight 1 - 2.  
Nworuh sidesteps to the left of his opponent and connects with a cross.  
McQuire forces Nworuh to back into a corner.  McQuire drives a left hook into Nworuh's liver.  
Nworuh lands a left hook to the head followed by a right hook to the body.  
Nworuh attempts to land a left hook, but McQuire slips the shot and counters with a left uppercut to his opponents body.  
Nworuh lands a sharp left hook.  
McQuire pivots to the left of his opponent and lands a right hook.  
McQuire throws a left hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a cross.  
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands two straights followed by an overhand right to his opponents head.  
Nworuh sidesteps to the right of his opponent and lands three consecutive jabs to his opponents head.  
McQuire closes the distance and walks his opponent onto the ropes.  McQuire tries to land a right hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a firm right hook.  
McQuire hits home with a right hook.  
McQuire connects with a right uppercut.  
Nworuh is looking to keep his distance and lands an overhand right followed by a cross to his opponents head.  
McQuire is looking to close the distance and manages to force Nworuh into a corner.  Nworuh hits home with a left hook.  
McQuire pivots to the side of his opponent and lands a left hook followed by a right hook to his opponents body.  
Nworuh tries to keep the action at long range and snaps his opponents head back with a ramrod jab.  
Nworuh is on target with a cross.  


Round 5 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 9                             
Jabs Landed: 7                             
Power Shots Thrown: 34                            
Power Shots Landed: 18                            
Head Shots Thrown: 36                            
Head Shots Landed: 23                            
Body Shots Thrown: 7                             
Body Shots Landed: 2                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 3                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 24                            
Power Shots Landed: 7                             
Head Shots Thrown: 17                            
Head Shots Landed: 3                             
Body Shots Thrown: 10                            
Body Shots Landed: 4                             

Round 6: 

McQuire gets on the inside and hits home with a right hook.  
Nworuh sidesteps to the right of his opponent and connects with an overhand left.  
McQuire closes the distance and tries to land a right hook, but Nworuh slips the shot and counters with a right hook to his opponents ribcage.  
Nworuh tries to step out of his opponents range and lands a double jab to his opponents head.  He continues the combination and lands an overhand right followed by a jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire advances into close range and hits home with a left hook.  McQuire attempts to land a left hook, but Nworuh blocks the shot and counters with a left hook to McQuire's ribs.  
Nworuh tries to step out of his opponents range.  McQuire connects with a cross.  
Nworuh is looking to keep the action on the outside and lands an overhand left followed by a jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire is looking to close the distance.  McQuire sidesteps to the right of his opponent.  Nworuh digs in a right hook to McQuire's ribcage.  
Nworuh switches the action to the outside and lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a cross to the head, a jab to the body and an overhand left to the head.  
Nworuh throws a jab, but his opponent sidesteps and counters with a right uppercut.  
McQuire pivots to the left of his opponent and digs in a right hook to Nworuh's ribcage.  
Nworuh switches the action to the outside and lands a cross followed by a jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire tries to land a jab, but his opponent sidesteps and counters with a cross.  
Nworuh lands a cross.  
Nworuh hits home with a ramrod jab.  
Nworuh hits home with an overhand left.  
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire advances into close range.  Nworuh lands a left uppercut followed by a right hook to his opponents head.  
Nworuh steps to the outside and lands a spiteful jab.  
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire gets on the inside and is on target with a left hook.  
McQuire gets on the inside and cuts off the ring, trapping Nworuh on the ropes.  Nworuh lands a double left hook to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a double left hook to his opponents head.  
McQuire lands a left uppercut followed by a right hook to his opponents body.  
McQuire sidesteps to the left of his opponent.  Nworuh drives a firm left hook into his opponents body.  
At the end of Round 6, lets listen in on the corners...McQuire's trainer is telling his fighter to tighten his defence.  

Round 6 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 17                            
Jabs Landed: 14                            
Power Shots Thrown: 32                            
Power Shots Landed: 19                            
Head Shots Thrown: 39                            
Head Shots Landed: 28                            
Body Shots Thrown: 10                            
Body Shots Landed: 5                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 4                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 25                            
Power Shots Landed: 8                             
Head Shots Thrown: 20                            
Head Shots Landed: 5                             
Body Shots Thrown: 9                             
Body Shots Landed: 3                             

Round 7: 

McQuire is looking to close the distance.  Nworuh lands a left hook followed by a left uppercut to his opponents body.  
Nworuh is looking to keep his distance.  McQuire attempts to land a cross, but Nworuh sidesteps and counters with a sharp right hook.  
McQuire advances into close range.  Nworuh connects with a left hook.  The two boxers are fighting in-close, but their heads clash!  The ref does not appear to have noticed the clash as Nworuh dabs at his face checking for damage.  
Nworuh lands two right hooks to his opponents ribs.  
McQuire throws a left uppercut, but his opponent slips the shot and counters with a right hook.  
McQuire sidesteps to the left of his opponent.  Nworuh lands a left hook to the body, and then to the head.  
Nworuh switches the action to the outside and lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire sidesteps to the left of his opponent and drives a left hook into his opponents liver.  
Nworuh switches the action to the outside and hits home with a stinging jab.  Nworuh tries to land a cross, but McQuire blocks the shot and counters with a right hook.  
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands three consecutive jabs to his opponents head.  
McQuire gets on the inside and drives a left hook into his opponents body.  
Nworuh is looking to keep the action on the outside and finds the target with a spiteful jab.  
Nworuh lands a jab, overhand left and a jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire attempts to land a cross, but Nworuh slips the shot and counters with a cross.  
McQuire steps inside.  Nworuh is on target with a right hook.  
Nworuh switches the action to the outside and lands with a ramrod jab.  
Nworuh is on target with a left hook.  
McQuire steps inside and throws a right hook, but his opponent blocks the shot and counters with a cross.  
McQuire pivots to the side of his opponent.  Nworuh is on target with a right hook.  


Round 7 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 15                            
Jabs Landed: 14                            
Power Shots Thrown: 36                            
Power Shots Landed: 15                            
Head Shots Thrown: 39                            
Head Shots Landed: 24                            
Body Shots Thrown: 12                            
Body Shots Landed: 5                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 0                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 21                            
Power Shots Landed: 3                             
Head Shots Thrown: 12                            
Head Shots Landed: 1                             
Body Shots Thrown: 9                             
Body Shots Landed: 2                             

Round 8: 

Nworuh tries to step out of his opponents range and lands two straights followed by an overhand right to his opponents head.  
McQuire tries to land a cross, but Nworuh slips the shot and counters with a right uppercut.  
Nworuh lands two consecutive overhand lefts to his opponents head, DROPPING MCQUIRE TO THE CANVAS!  He manages to get up at 9.  McQuire almost instantly gets his legs back. 
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands two jabs followed by a cross to his opponents head.  
McQuire lands a right hook followed by a left hook to his opponents head.  McQuire tries to land a right uppercut, but Nworuh parries the shot and counters with a left hook.  
McQuire forces Nworuh to back into the ropes.  Nworuh lands with a spiteful jab.  
Nworuh pivots to the right of his opponent.  Nworuh tries to land a left hook, but his opponent slips the shot and counters with a left hook.  
McQuire steps inside and manouvers his opponent into the blue corner.  McQuire digs in a left uppercut to his opponents body.  
Nworuh lands a left hook to the body, a right hook to the body and a left hook to the head.  
McQuire lands a right hook.  
McQuire drives a left hook into his opponents ribs.  
Nworuh is looking to keep the action on the outside.  McQuire tries to land a jab, but Nworuh sidesteps and counters with a left hook.  
Nworuh lands a double jab to his opponents head.  
McQuire gets on the inside.  Nworuh digs in a firm left uppercut to his opponents ribs.  
Nworuh steps away from his opponent and lands an overhand right, jab and a cross to his opponents head.  
Nworuh hits home with a stiff jab.  
McQuire gets on the inside.  Nworuh lands a double left hook to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a big right uppercut.  MCQUIRE WAS STUNNED BY THAT SHOT!  McQuire recovers before his opponent can take advantage. 


Round 8 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 15                            
Jabs Landed: 9                             
Power Shots Thrown: 31                            
Power Shots Landed: 18                            
Head Shots Thrown: 37                            
Head Shots Landed: 24                            
Body Shots Thrown: 9                             
Body Shots Landed: 3                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 3                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 19                            
Power Shots Landed: 6                             
Head Shots Thrown: 16                            
Head Shots Landed: 4                             
Body Shots Thrown: 6                             
Body Shots Landed: 2                             

Round 9: 

Nworuh lands an overhand right.  
Nworuh lands a straight 1 - 2.  
McQuire is looking to close the distance.  Nworuh connects with a right hook.  
McQuire attempts to land a cross, but Nworuh sidesteps and counters with a right uppercut.  
McQuire advances into close range.  Nworuh pivots to the side of his opponent and lands three consecutive left hooks to his opponents head.  
McQuire is looking to close the distance and lands a right hook to the body followed by a left uppercut to the head.  
Nworuh hits the target with a hard jab.  
McQuire drops his guard, and stalks his opponent...he wants his opponent to throw a shot.  Nworuh finds the target with a jab.  
McQuire advances into close range.  McQuire pivots to the left of his opponent and lands a right hook.  
McQuire hits home with a left hook.  
McQuire lands a right hook to the body followed by a left uppercut to the head.  
Nworuh hits home with a left hook.  
McQuire pivots from in front of his opponent.  Nworuh lands a double left hook to his opponents head.  HE HAS HIS OPPONENT IN TROUBLE!  McQuire recovers before his opponent can take advantage. 
McQuire is on target with a right uppercut.  
Nworuh connects with a left hook.  


Round 9 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 5                             
Jabs Landed: 3                             
Power Shots Thrown: 20                            
Power Shots Landed: 11                            
Head Shots Thrown: 19                            
Head Shots Landed: 14                            
Body Shots Thrown: 6                             
Body Shots Landed: 0                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 1                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 21                            
Power Shots Landed: 7                             
Head Shots Thrown: 14                            
Head Shots Landed: 5                             
Body Shots Thrown: 8                             
Body Shots Landed: 2                             

Round 10: 

Nworuh is looking to keep his distance and is on target with a cross.  
Nworuh is on target with a cross.  
McQuire closes the distance.  Nworuh pivots to the right of his opponent and digs in a right hook to his opponents body.  
Nworuh steps away from his opponent and lands a cross followed by a jab to his opponents head.  
Nworuh lands a jab followed by a left hook to his opponents head.  
McQuire tries to land a left hook, but Nworuh blocks the shot and counters with a nasty cross.  IT LOOKS LIKE MCQUIRE WAS HURT BY THAT SHOT!  
Nworuh tries to keep the action at long range.  Nworuh knows it could take just a few clean shots to force the stoppage.  Nworuh DETONATES a big cross on his opponents face.  DOWN GOES MCQUIRE!  HE MAKES IT TO ONE KNEE, BUT IS UNABLE TO RISE ANY FURTHER AS THE REF COUNTS 10!  The winner by KO is Nworuh!  


Round 10 Statistics
Nworuh: 
Jabs Thrown: 6                             
Jabs Landed: 2                             
Power Shots Thrown: 12                            
Power Shots Landed: 7                             
Head Shots Thrown: 14                            
Head Shots Landed: 8                             
Body Shots Thrown: 4                             
Body Shots Landed: 1                             

McQuire: 
Jabs Thrown: 1                             
Jabs Landed: 0                             
Power Shots Thrown: 7                             
Power Shots Landed: 0                             
Head Shots Thrown: 6                             
Head Shots Landed: 0                             
Body Shots Thrown: 2                             
Body Shots Landed: 0                             

Round 1 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9
Round 2 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9
Round 3 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9
Round 4 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9
Round 5 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9
Round 6 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9
Round 7 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9
Round 8 Scores: 10 - 8  10 - 8  10 - 8
Round 9 Scores: 10 - 9  10 - 9  10 - 9


Fight Statistics
Nworuh: 
Total Punches Thrown: 383                           
Total Punches Landed: 210                           
Total Head Shots Thrown: 302                           
Total Head Shots Landed: 183                           
Total Body Shots Thrown: 81                            
Total Body Shots Landed: 27                            
Total Power Shots Thrown: 278                           
Total Power Shots Landed: 143                           
Total Jabs Thrown: 105                           
Total Jabs Landed: 67                            

McQuire: 
Total Punches Thrown: 262                           
Total Punches Landed: 73                            
Total Head Shots Thrown: 156                           
Total Head Shots Landed: 36                            
Total Body Shots Thrown: 106                           
Total Body Shots Landed: 37                            
Total Power Shots Thrown: 235                           
Total Power Shots Landed: 71                            
Total Jabs Thrown: 27                            
Total Jabs Landed: 2